Predictors of shoulder pain and disability index spadi and. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi calculator. Uconn healths department of rehabilitation services is the regions premiere choice for complete care for a range of musculoskeletal and complex conditions. Some differences can occur due to shoulder dominance. What is the abbreviation for shoulder pain and disability index. If a person does not answer all questions divide by the total possible score, eg. Shoulder pain and disability index rehabmeasures database. The shoulder pain and disability index musculoskeletal science. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi worksafe qld. In addition, the spadi pain score and the nprs scores were moderately. Participants completed the spanish versions of the spadi, general health sf12, the simple shoulder test sst, disability of arm. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a patient completed questionnaire with items assessing pain level and extent of difficulty with adls requiring the use of the upper extremities. Spanish version of spadi shoulder pain and disability index. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a pro measure that was developed for use in an outpatient setting.
We hypothesize that this variability in patientreported outcome measures and objective metrics used in. Spadi is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. Activitiesspecific balance confidence scale rehabmeasures. Our goal is to exceed your expectations, while helping you maximize your mobility, overall health, and return to function. The upper extremity functional index uefi we are interested in knowing whether you are having any difficulty at all with the activities listed below because of your upper limb problem for which you are currently seeking attention. The shape, position and function of each shoulder should be relatively similar. Rasch model analysis of the spadi has identified some strengths and limitations not previously observed using ctt methods. There is more information about the index and how it is interpreted below the form. The shoulder pain and disability index demonstrates factor. A screening questionnaire for predicting outcome in acute and subacute back pain.
Cronbachs alpha coefficient of the thai spadi in pain subscale, disability subscale and total scale was 0. Responsiveness of the shoulder pain and disability index in. However, pain total spanish version of the spadi was only weakly correlated with. Spadi shoulder score patientreported outcome measure. This study supports the use of spadi as an outcome measure in similar. Primary outcome measure was shoulder pain and disability index spadi scores which were taken preintervention, at 1. Measurement properties of the activitiesspecific balance confidence scale among individuals with stroke. Patients completed the spadi, the coping strategies questionnaire csq.
The spadi form is available in a publication by williams, holleman, and simel 1995, table 1. Sep 23, 2010 shoulder pain is a common complaint in primary health care and has an unfavourable outcome in many patients. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a selfadministered questionnaire consisting of items grouped into pain and disability subscales. The shoulder pain disability index spadi is a recently published but widely used outcome measure. Today, do you or would you have any difficulty at all with. Outcome measures were the absolute values of the combined. Fingers should not touch the ruler while reaching forward. Spanish version of spadi shoulder pain and disability. Participants completed the spanish versions of the spadi, general health sf12, the simple shoulder test sst, disability of arm, shoulder. Other researcher have drawn similar conclusions when. Mar 01, 2016 the shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a pro measure that was developed for use in an outpatient setting. Quickscale is for taking measurements and areas off pdf and dwg drawings. The spadi is a widely used outcome measure in clinical practice and research.
The purpose of this study was to test the convergent validity and the reliability of. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a selfreport questionnaire developed to measure the pain and disability associated with shoulder pathology. Spadi what it measures u c ona limitations in peop e w th whip ash injury disability in peop e with lower extremity orthopaedic conditions disability in peop e w th shoulder problems disabi ity and pain in peop e with pai fu shoulder what it asks about pa n, personal care, worohornestudy, drivingusing pub ic transport, sleep, fatigue. It was designed to measure the impact of shoulder pathology in terms of pain and disability, for both current status, and change on status over time. To determine the effectiveness of suprascapular nerve block in the treatment of frozen shoulder.
Spadi abbreviation stands for shoulder pain and disability index. It was designed to measure the impact of shoulder pathology on pain and disability in an outpatient setting. The srm value was higher for the spadi total score. The spadi and quickdash are similarly responsive in. While some validation has been conducted, broader analyses are indicated. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi physiopedia. The spadi and quickdash are similarly responsive in patients. A questionnaire found diseasespecific worc index is not more. This study included 6 patients with shoulder disorders. The spadi should be treated as two separate subscales. Pain and disability index spadi is a selfadministered questionnaire that.
If a person does not answer all questions divide by the total possible score, eg if 1 question missed divide by 120 minimum detectable change 90% confidence points change less than this may be attributable to measurement error source. The spadi has been shown to be a valid measure of shoulder specific disability roach et al. The pain subscale has 5items and the disability subscale has 8items. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a selfadministered questionnaire that consists of two. This study validated a new 10items version of spadi for spanish population with musculoskeletal shoulder pain providing a patient reported outcome measure that could be used in both clinical. The rating scales below are designed to measure the degree to which aspects of your life are disrupted by chronic pain. The objectives were to identify predictors for pain and disability spadi and work status in patients with subacromial shoulder pain.
Nov 29, 2017 rasch model analysis of the spadi has identified some strengths and limitations not previously observed using ctt methods. This study determined aspects of crosssectional and longitudinal validity of the spadi. This study aimed to translate and culturally adapt a greek version of the shoulder pain and disability index spadi questionnaire and to validate its usage in greek patients. Calibrate the pdf by clicking on either end of a known measurement and type in the distance, this will scale the drawing. Mediware has created this gcode functional modifier conversion calculator to help you score patients appropriately. The main outcome measure was total shoulder pain and disability index spadi score at baseline, six and 12 weeks, applying a noninferiority margin of 15 points. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi page 2 shoulder pain and disability index spadi please place a mark on the line that best represents your experience during the last week attributable to. This shoulder pain and disability index spadi calculator evaluates shoulder functional impairment due to painful and debilitating conditions. Spadi was first translated and backtranslated and then subjected to psychometric validation. Outcome measures the primary outcome measure was the shoulder pain and disability index spadi roach et al 1991 which is a selfadministered questionnaire designed to measure the effect of pathology of the shoulder on pain and disability.
The shoulder pain and disability index demonstrates factor, construct. Both have been widely used and are available in different language versions. A questionnaire found diseasespecific worc index is not more responsive than spadi and oss in rotator cuff disease. The key principle with this phase of the shoulder examination is symmetry. Score your patients more easily with our online gcode calculator cms is requesting claimsbased outcomes reporting cbor with medicare part b claim submissions. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi template from. Pdf responsiveness of the shoulder pain and disability index in. Shoulder pain and disability index spadi page 2 shoulder pain and disability index spadi please place a mark on the line that best represents your experience during the last week attributable to your shoulder problem. The spadi and quickdash are similarly responsive in patients undergoing physical therapy for shoulder pain. Pdf the responsiveness and interpretability of the shoulder pain.
Dec 21, 2015 the shoulder pain disability index spadi is a recently published but widely used outcome measure. The outcome was measured using the shoulder pain and disability index spadi and the results were significant after 15 treatments with a decrease in spadi of 44 points, a measure that was still present at 6 months after the. This study provides additional support for the use of the spadi as a measure of pain and disability in patients with shoulder pain. A prerequisite for meaningful use of such patientreported outcome. Development of a shoulder pain and disability index. The index is addressed to patients diagnosed with pain of the shoulder and other debilitating conditions that affect the function of the shoulder. Examiner places a ruler at the end of fingertips when arm is at 90 degrees. The shoulder pain and disability index demonstrates factor, construct and longitudinal validity. If a person does not answer all questions divide by the total possible score, e. Outcome measures for assessment of treatment of the dizzy and balance disorder patient. Stretch out your fingers and reach forward as far as you can.
Feb 10, 2006 this study provides additional support for the use of the spadi as a measure of pain and disability in patients with shoulder pain. Therefore the shoulder pain and disability index spadi calculator assesses pain and lack of functional skills on the 0 to 10 scale in the outpatient setting. Roach ke, budimanmak e, songsiridej n, lertratanakul y. The spadi was developed to assess pain and disability related to shoulder problems. A forward and backward translation was performed, and the final version of the greek questionnaire was administered to 4 outpatients mean age 47. Minimal clinically important difference of the disabilities. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a selfreport measure developed to evaluate patients with shoulder pathology. Rating is on visual analogue scales, and the means of the two subscales are combined to produce a total score ranging from 0 best to 100 worst. Despite the availability of outcome measures specific to upper extremity it has been shown that the rates of utilization of selfreport measures are low in clinical practice. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a patientreported outcome measure prom developed in 1991 by roach et al.
Pdf spanish version of spadi shoulder pain and disability. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi evaluates how impaired functional status is, based on activities of daily living. All you need is the scale of the drawing andor one reference measurement. Assessments used to measure outcomes associated with rotator cuff pathology and after repair are varied.
In spadi and oss, the number of missing items was within the recommended missing rules. Secondary analyses of data from a randomized clinical controlled trial were performed. Shoulder form 209083 rev 0709 physical therapy page 2 of 2 shoulder pain and disability index spadi please place a mark on the line that best represents your experience during the last week attributable to your shoulder problem. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a valid and reliable questionnaire used in shoulder disorders. Reliability and validity of the thai version of the shoulder pain and. Responsiveness of the shoulder pain and disability index. See additional file 1 for the norwegian version 19 of the spadi. Spadi shoulder pain and disability index acronymfinder. This study supports the use of spadi as an outcome measure in similar settings. Measuring shoulder function with the shoulder pain and disability index. Upper extremity functional index msu rehabilitation. Secondary outcomes tested for superiority included pain, shoulder movement, perceived improvement, adverse. Spadi and the shortened version of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand questionnaire.
Rating is on visual analogue scales, and the means of the two subscales are combined to produce a total score ranging from 0. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is a selfadministered designed to measure the degree of difficulty an individual has with various activities of. Suprascapular nerve block in the treatment of frozen shoulder. A questionnaire found diseasespecific worc index is not. In other words, we would like to know how much pain is preventing you from doing what you would normally do or from doing it as well as you normally would. The spadi takes 5 to 10 minutes for a patient to complete and is the only reliable and valid regionspecific measure for the shoulder. The shoulder pain and disability index spadi is an outcome tool that is widely used to measure shoulder pain and disability in patients with shoulder symptoms. No additional benefit of using the diseasespecific worc index as outcome measure in clinical trials of rotator cuff disease. The norwegian version of the spadi questionnaire pdf 90 kb. Pdf the shoulder pain and disability index spadi was developed to measure current shoulder pain and disability in an outpatient setting. The spadi is a valid measure to assess pain and disability in.